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Stewart Holme opublikował 6 miesięcy, 1 tydzień temu
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Most people have some anxiety when they face the new challenge, however with GAD the anxiety is more frequent and exaggerated. Stress can be triggered by anything from work and money to family health and future events.
Most people can manage their symptoms with the combination of psychotherapy and medications. One type of psychotherapy is cognitive therapy, which teaches different ways of thinking and reacting to situations.
Symptoms
Everyone experiences anxiety from time to time However, when this anxiety is constant, it can be crippling. People with GAD have trouble controlling their anxiety and feel uncontrollable when it comes to finances, health and family, work or other issues. They anticipate the worst of everything and often do.
GAD symptoms include excessive worry sleepiness, anxiety and restlessness. They can also be characterized by tension in muscles sweating, trembling, and shaking. You may also have dry mouth or trouble swallowing. These signs can make it hard to concentrate or keep up at school or at work.
GAD’s cause is not fully understood, but genetics as well as life events may be a factor. The brain neurotransmitter known as gamma-aminobutyric acid could cause some people to be more susceptible to it. Stress and trauma can also trigger anxiety.
The signs of GAD usually begin in the adolescent years or early childhood but they can also begin at any time. Women are twice as prone to develop GAD as males. GAD can be mild or severe but the majority of time it is chronic (ongoing).
GAD can be treated in many ways. The most common are psychotherapy and medication. Psychotherapy is also known as talk therapy and involves working with a therapist in order to discover ways of thinking and behaving that can help you decrease anxiety. Cognitive behavioral therapy, which is a well-researched type of psychotherapy, is often employed to treat GAD.
People with GAD may benefit from lifestyle changes like regular exercise, enough sleep, and relaxation methods. Also, you should eat healthy and avoid caffeine, alcohol tobacco, and other illegal substances. Antidepressants are the most commonly used treatment for GAD, but there are also other options. These medications can be prescribed by a doctor or psychiatrist. Mindfulness meditation has been shown to reduce stress hormones. Other options include hypnosis light therapy, and acupuncture. GAD is a chronic problem but it is usually treated by taking medication and psychotherapy.
Diagnosis
Anxiety is a normal emotion that is your brain’s way of responding to stress and alerting you to potential danger. Every person experiences anxiety at one point in moment, like when confronted with a challenging situation at work or when they’re about to take an examination for medical reasons. People with anxiety disorders are prone to excessive and unrealistic fear and worry. They also have difficulty controlling their symptoms, which can impact their daily life. You might avoid social activities like going out with your friends or attending family gatherings due to the symptoms of an anxiety disorder. However, with treatment, one can learn to manage your symptoms and live a healthy, happy life.
A mental health professional will diagnose generalized anxiety disorder by analyzing your answers to a series questions and tests. You’ll be asked about your symptoms, their severity and the length of time you’ve experienced them. Your doctor will suggest medication or psychotherapy for your condition.
Psychotherapy is a form of treatment that helps you change your negative thoughts, emotions, and behavior. Psychotherapy is typically provided by a mental health professional such as a psychiatrist or psychologist. In some instances, your doctor may recommend an approach that is a combination of treatments that includes psychotherapy and medication.
The use of medications can alleviate the symptoms of GAD in roughly half of those suffering from the condition. These include benzodiazepine medications that calm quickly as well as antidepressants and the antianxiety medication buspirone. To manage symptoms, those with GAD require coping strategies and adjust their lifestyle.
GAD is often linked to other psychiatric disorders, like substance abuse and depression. The co-occurrence of these illnesses can increase the severity of the symptoms and diminish your response to treatment.
Research has demonstrated that a combination approach is the most effective approach to combat GAD. Relaxation techniques as well as improving your physical fitness and engaging in psychotherapy are all effective treatments for GAD. The use of medication can help ease certain symptoms, but it’s important to discuss the use of medication with your physician. Using prescription medication too long can lead to dependence and other adverse effects.
Treatment
GAD is an illness that affects adults and children. It is more prevalent for women than men. It affects adults and children, and it is more prevalent in women than in men. It’s also more likely to be seen in family members who have an depression or anxiety.
The first step in treating GAD is seeing a mental health clinician. This can include psychiatrists for children and adolescents psychologist, psychologist or psychiatric nurse, or social worker. A physical exam, including the blood pressure test and questionnaires, are typically used to help diagnose the condition.
GAD is best treated with the combination of medication and psychological treatment. The psychological treatment for GAD is focused on addressing anxiety and teaching you ways to manage it. While you work on your therapy, medication is prescribed to decrease the severity of symptoms.
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) teaches you how to recognize and confront harmful thoughts that cause anxiety. It also teaches you how to modify your behavior, and then gradually return to the things you’ve avoided because of your anxiety.
CBT is more effective than medications alone. It is important to find a professional who has experience using CBT for anxiety disorders and has had success in treating them in the past.
Antidepressants, muscles relaxants and sedatives are among the most common medications used to treat anxiety disorders that are generalized. Your physician will assist you in selecting the appropriate medicine.
Finding an organization that can help manage your disorder is also important. It can be beneficial to talk to someone you love, especially when they’ve experienced GAD. Also try to engage in an exercise routine every day to soothe your nervous system and reduce stress. Even yoga, gardening, or a brisk walk can ease tension. A lack of social contact can also cause anxiety, so it’s important to spend time with your loved ones and family on a regular basis.
The following is a list of preventatives.
Everybody is sometimes anxious as a natural response to stress or fear. When worries and fears are constant, they could be a problem. In generalized anxiety disorders (GAD) it is when a numb feeling of anxiety or fear can be felt throughout a person’s daily life. They are constantly anticipating disaster and are unable to control their thoughts or relax. It can be physically and mentally exhausting.
GAD is different from depression and phobias, which typically focus on a particular issue. People suffering from GAD often worry about many things over a long period of time and are unable to pinpoint the root of their anxiety. It is believed that a variety of factors can contribute to the development of GAD. Genetics, brain chemistry, and environmental stresses may all play a part.
Researchers do not know what causes GAD however it is believed to be a family issue. GAD symptoms are caused by changes in the balance of certain brain chemicals that regulate emotions and mood. Medicines and psychotherapies that target these neurotransmitters may ameliorate symptoms.
Other factors that contribute to the development of GAD include temperament and family history. People who are timid or shy or have a history of traumatic experiences may be more prone to anxiety disorders than others. Children who have a parent with anxiety disorders are more likely to develop one themselves.
Treatment for GAD includes self-help techniques and professional assistance. Self-help solutions include meditation, relaxation techniques and exercise. It’s also important to get enough rest and eat a balanced and healthy diet. Psychotherapy can decrease anxiety by teaching coping skills and utilizing exposure therapy. Exposure therapy involves deliberately placing yourself in situations that you would normally avoid. Slowly you work up to longer and more intense sessions during which you attempt to resist the urge to leave, employ relaxation and coping strategies and gradually reduce the amount of time spent in the fearful situation.
It is also helpful to know all you can about your health condition. This can be done through reading books, on the Internet or consulting a professional. It is crucial to recognize your fears as unreasonable and to identify the source of your anxiety.