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Stewart Holme opublikował 6 miesięcy, 1 tydzień temu
What Causes Anxiety Disorders?
People with anxiety disorders often have feelings of fear and anxiety that are insignificant to actual danger. They may also experience physical symptoms like a rapid pulse, sweating or a shortness of breath.
Both psychotherapy and medication, also known as talk therapy are effective treatments for anxiety disorders. Each has its own benefits.
Genetics
Genetics is a major cause to anxiety disorders. Research has shown that people with a history of anxiety are at an increased risk of developing the condition. It appears that genes may also cause anxiety to flare-up in certain circumstances, and increase the risk to experiencing symptoms. Scientists continue to discover which genes cause anxiety. They hope to find a way that will prevent anxiety disorders in people who have certain genetic conditions.
Anxiety can be passed down through families, and those with close relatives who have experienced anxiety tend to develop it. Genetic studies on identical pairs of twins have revealed that there is also a link between anxiety disorders and genes. One of the most significant findings in genetic research on anxiety was the discovery that chromosome duplication is associated with a higher likelihood of suffering from anxiety disorder and panic.
While generalized anxiety disorder have a clear understanding of the role genetics are involved in anxiety, it’s important to remember that the condition can also be caused by environmental factors. This is true for both people who have an ancestral history of anxiety and those who do not. Certain studies have demonstrated that people who go through traumatizing events or suffer from chronic stress or other mental health problems are more likely to suffer from anxiety.
A wide variety of association studies based on genes (GWAS) have found a substantial heritability for both past and current anxiety disorders and other related traits. However, the vast majority of the anxiety-related genes have not yet been identified. Future GWAS require more in-depth and systematic phenotyping to identify the specific mechanisms that link genotype to phenotype. It is crucial to determine if there are gender differences in susceptibility for anxiety, and to distinguish between the disorder-specific loci and the pleiotropic ones that influence the phenotypes of anxiety in a variety of ways. It is also important to have a greater diversity of research samples in order to determine and replicate the majority of factors that affect anxiety. These are the biggest obstacles to the field of anxiety genomes.
Environmental stress
People suffering from anxiety disorders experience anxiety and fear that is excessive and unrelated to the situation. This can cause extreme stress and have a negative impact on their life which includes work, family, and social life. It is unclear what causes anxiety disorders however there are a variety of factors that could be at play. Genetic traits, brain chemistry, environmental stressors and life experiences are all possible causes. In addition, certain health conditions and medications can cause anxiety.
Anxiety can be more prevalent for those who have traits like being nervous or shy. Genetics can alter the way brain chemicals that regulate anxiety and fear function. If these chemicals don’t work correctly, anxiety disorders could be a result. Anyone with a family member who has an anxiety disorder are at higher risk.
Anxiety disorders can be triggered by stress or negative circumstances, such as the death or illness of a loved one. If the feelings don’t diminish, you should seek medical assistance.
Anxiety levels are increased by exposure to toxic substances such as chemical exposure and pollution. Some medical conditions, such as thyroid problems, can also increase your risk of developing anxiety disorders.
There are many ways to treat anxiety disorders. One of them is cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) which is a type of therapy that teaches you new ways to think and behave. CBT can teach you how to handle situations that cause anxiety and help you overcome your anxieties. It can help you manage your anxieties and reduce the amount of time you are spending on them. CBT can be paired with other therapies, such as mindfulness meditation or group support groups.
It is crucial to select the right treatment for you. It is usually best to combine treatments like psychotherapy, medication, and self-help. Share with your doctor any family history of anxiety. This will enable them to identify signs of anxiety to treat them as soon as they are able. It is also essential to avoid activities that may cause anxiety for example, staying away from places where you’ve had negative experiences in the past.
Mental health issues
Every person has anxiety from time to moment. It’s the brain’s response to stress, and also a sign of danger. If anxiety becomes chronic, it can affect your daily activities. It is important to talk to an expert doctor and receive an assessment.
Anxiety disorders are typically caused by mental health conditions. Anxiety symptoms can be present in those who suffer from depression or bipolar disorders. People who have certain physical health issues, such as heart disease or diabetes are also at chance of developing anxiety. Anyone who has experienced trauma or abuse have an increased chance of experiencing anxiety, which is called post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Many different types of medication can help reduce anxiety symptoms, but it’s vital to discuss all the options with your doctor. Certain kinds of drugs are better suited to different kinds of anxiety.
SSRIs and SNRIs are commonly used to treat anxiety. These include fluoxetine, citalopram, and duloxetine. Tricyclic antidepressants are a different class of antidepressants which can aid in reducing anxiety. They include imipramine and clomipramine.
Certain over-the-counter medicines, herbal supplements and illicit substances can cause anxiety symptoms to worsen. People suffering from anxiety disorders should avoid the use of caffeine, alcohol and nicotine.
People who suffer from anxiety may benefit from psychotherapy, also known as talk therapy. It’s typically conducted in small groups and is focused on learning ways to cope with your anxiety. It can also help you change your behaviors that cause anxiety, like staying away from stressful situations. You can also try complementary therapies such as mindfulness meditation or yoga. Many sufferers of anxiety experience relief from these methods. If your anxiety doesn’t improve, you may have to talk with a psychologist or psychiatrist for further assistance.
Substance abuse
While everyone may feel anxious at some point, a genuine anxiety disorder is a constant feeling of fear and tension that interferes with daily life. Anxiety can be caused by a situation or event like a job or public speaking. For some, anxiety can become chronic and even crippling. Individuals who suffer from co-occurring substance abuse and anxiety disorder should seek professional help. A dual diagnosis treatment center can provide the care and support needed to recover.
Substance abuse can mask anxiety symptoms and make it difficult to diagnose. Alcohol and certain drugs can produce symptoms that are similar to anxiety, including nervousness, restlessness, agitation and irritation. These symptoms can also be caused by withdrawal. If a person’s anxiety and addiction issues are interspersed, it may be difficult to tell if anxiety is caused or exacerbated by alcohol or drug use.
Some substances can actually cause anxiety, particularly stimulants such as cocaine or prescription medications used to treat attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). These drugs increase activity in certain brain areas that are associated with anxiety and depression. In time, users can experience a semi-permanent level of anxiety that is worsened when they stop using drugs or experience withdrawal.
According to the Anxiety Depression Association of America, research indicates that around 20 percent of people diagnosed with anxiety disorders also have an addiction to drugs or alcohol. This is because financial difficulties as well as health issues, relationship conflicts and other stressors can go hand in hand with substance abuse. The severity of anxiety disorder and addiction can make the treatment process, but it’s vital to address both issues simultaneously.
It’s possible to overcome anxiety and addiction simultaneously. The key is to find a dual treatment center that offers the best combination of treatment for the individual. Click on the pin to find out more information about the nearest center that can provide dual diagnosis. The sooner you seek treatment, the better your chances of getting the treatment you need for addiction and anxiety.